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What You Need to Know About Preventative Screenings

bloodpressure_1200x400The recommended healthcare preventive screening guidelines are constantly changing, and it can be difficult to stay up to date on these recommendations each year. Below is a list of the common screening recommendations based on age and gender assigned at birth. However, keep in mind that individual health needs vary and screening recommendations also vary based on risk factors, so it’s very important to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice as the below information* is only a general guideline.

Screening Recommendations for Females

21-39 Years
Cervical Cancer Ages 21-24: every 3 years | Ages 25-39: every 3 to 5 years
Colorectal Cancer  Begin if increased risk
Hyperlipidemia   Screen initially at age 20, then resume no later than age 40
Hypertension  Every 2 years
40-49 Years
Cervical Cancer Every 3 to 5 years
Colorectal Cancer  If age <45 and increased risk, begin screening
If average risk, consider beginning screening at age 45
Hyperlipidemia   Every 4 to 6 years
Hypertension  Every year
Breast Cancer Every year
50-64 Years
Cervical Cancer Every 3 to 5 years
Colorectal Cancer  Continue average-risk screening
Hyperlipidemia   Every 4 to 6 years
Hypertension  Every year
Breast Cancer Every year
65 and over
Cervical Cancer No screening after age 65 if adequate negative prior screening and not at high risk
Colorectal Cancer  Ages 65 to 75: continue screening
Ages 76 to 85 years: potentially continue screening
Hyperlipidemia   Every 4 to 6 years
Hypertension  Every year
Breast Cancer Ages 65 to 75: Every year

 

Screening Recommendations for Males

18-39 Years
Colorectal Cancer Begin if at increased risk
Hyperlipidemia   Screen initially at age 20, then resume no later than age 40
Hypertension  Every 2 years
40-49 Years
Colorectal Cancer If age <45, consider if increased risk
Consider beginning screening of average-risk patients at age 45
Hyperlipidemia   Every 4 to 6 years
Hypertension  Every year
50-64 Years
Colorectal Cancer Continue average-risk screening
Hyperlipidemia   Every 4 to 6 years
Hypertension  Every year
Prostate Cancer Shared decision-making with your physician
65 and older
Colorectal Cancer Ages 65 to 75 years: continue screening
Ages 76 to 85 years: potentially continue screening
Hyperlipidemia   Ages 65 to 75 years: consider every 4 to 6 years
Hypertension  Every year
Prostate Cancer Shared decision-making with your physician
Abdominal aortic aneurysm If smoking history, one-time screen between ages 65 and 75

*These screening recommendations are provided by the Mayo clinic, and are driven by Mayo Clinic consensus and incorporate, but do not exactly replicate, screening guidelines from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force and other organizations.


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